Start
Off On The Right Foot: Tips For The New Supervisor
Submitted
by Faye Perata, Residence Community Coordinator, California State University,
Chico
Being
a good supervisor can come with many challenges especially if you are
supervising professional or paraprofessional staff for the first time
or are working with a staff you did not have the opportunity to hire
yourself. Often we want those we supervise to be confident that we know
what we are doing and respect that we have the knowledge and expertise
to do our job well. There is also the aspect in residence life of wanting
to be liked by those you supervise as we tend to work (and sometimes
live) very closely to one another. These challenges are not overcome
with the snap of your fingers. Becoming a good supervisor is a process
that takes time and effort on your part. Follow these tips and suggestions
and you will be off to a great start.
Live in the moment
It can
be so important for us to share our experience in previous positions,
universities, or resident hall communities because our experiences have
led us to where we are now. We are proud of our accomplishments and
want others to learn from our successes and failures. However, you should
not spend too much time talking about the past. If you hear
yourself say things like, “Last year…”, or “At
my former institution …” more than once in any conversation,
you probably need to stop talking and start living in the here and now.
Think about how you feel when someone you supervise compares you to
a previous supervisor or compares your ideas to something they did before.
Usually comparisons like this can upset us and make us feel unsure of
our role. The same is true for those we supervise. If we are constantly
referencing what we once did or who we use to work with, it could leave
our new staff members feeling like we do not want to be here with them
or that we think others could do it better. It is time to move beyond
last year and live in the moment now. If you want your staff
to know you have experience and understand why you got the job, you
need to show them not tell them. Your actions will speak much louder
then the stories you tell.
Listen up
When coming
into a new situation, there is a tendency to do a lot of talking about
what you have done and how you want to see things. It is important for
you to share your philosophy and expectations but it is equally important
to hear what your staff has to say. It is very likely that at least
one of your staff members has already worked there before you and can
provide you a lot of insight and history of why something is the way
it is. Hear these people out. They want to help you be successful in
your position. Also by listening to what they have to say it gives them
a sense that they are valued for their information. If you want to start
off this way, think about asking more questions and offering fewer answers
of your own.
Have a little faith
There
is nothing worse than being micromanaged. Having someone tell you what
to do and how to do it and then watch over you to make sure it gets
done right. However, it is easy when you are new, or working with a
new staff, to fall into the micromanaging trap. The fact is you are
responsible for their work and you are unsure of what to expect from
them. But this only creates more work for you and annoys your staff
in the end. Instead, you could save yourself time and put trust in them
and their abilities. You should remind yourself that they were hired
for a reason and went through days/weeks of training to get them prepared
for their position. By putting your faith in them, you are giving them
the chance to show you they can do it. Not all of them will be perfect
at their first go, but by giving them the opportunity you are able to
separate those that need a little extra time and effort from those who
thrive off independence.
Set them up for
success
What your
staff does and what it is you want them to do can sometimes be very
different things. You cannot assume they know what you want or assume
they can read your mind. It is your responsibility to set clear expectations
and share them with your staff. The best time to set expectations is
in the very beginning. It is easier for someone to be successful when
they know what you want from the start. A good idea would be to have
these expectations written out and everyone given a copy. Sometimes
it can be beneficial to let your staff create additional expectations
for themselves as individuals and as a team to establish buy-in from
the group. Setting the expectations is only part of the process, it
is also important that you hold them accountable to the expectations.
Not only should your staff know what is expected of them, but what they
can anticipate happening if they do not follow the expectations. Do
not be afraid to hold them accountable because as long as you were clear
from the start about what you wanted from them, you gave them the opportunity
to be successful. You will also gain respect from those staff members
that do follow the expectations because you are holding the others accountable.
Change is good
Obviously
if you are a new supervisor or are supervising a new group, you are
experiencing change. Sometimes change can be scary, especially if we
are experiencing a lot of it at once. Our natural reaction may be to
do things like we have done them before to make ourselves feel more
comfortable in our new situation. That might be the wrong reaction to
have. It may be better to sit back and see how things are functioning
before you jump right in and change it to what you are use to. Believe
it or not, your way might not be the best way to do things in this new
environment. See how the group or system works before adding in your
own changes. And remember just as you are experiencing a lot of change
so are those you supervise and there are more of them then there are
of you. It may help your dynamics with your new staff to incorporate
needed change over time versus changing everything day one.
Invest your time
Whether
you are new or your staff is new, there is probably a lot you do not
know about those you supervise. Make time to get to know them. A common
mistake is to spend too much time talking about your self and not enough
time hearing about them. You are not expected to know everything about
your staff but it is worth investing your time to discovering who they
are as individuals. It is easier to understand team dynamics when you
can identify the individual players’ strengths and weaknesses.
Keep it cool
It seems
like something is always going on in residence life and we may need
to react under stressful conditions. In these moments, it is so important
to maintain your cool. If you freak out, your staff will freak out.
You are the leader and they look to you to set the tone. If you can
keep your cool with your staff, they will be calm and trust that you
are in control and know what you are doing even if secretly in your
head you are panicking.
Everybody makes
mistakes
This one
is plain and simple. If you make a mistake, do not be afraid to own
up to it. No one likes working for people who think they are incapable
of making a mistake and/or refuse to admit when they have done something
wrong. The mistakes we make in life are what help us learn and grow.
Your staff will make mistakes, guaranteed, and so will you. If you show
your staff that admitting your mistakes is not something to be ashamed
of, then your staff will likely be much more open with you when they
too have made a mistake.
By no
means will following all these tips make you the perfect supervisor.
Supervision is something you learn over time through experience. Your
supervision style will change as those you supervise change. These suggestions
can give you a good start. Remember no one expects you to be perfect
right out of the gate.
About the
Author
Faye Perata
is ending her third year as Residence Community Coordinator at California
State University, Chico. Previously, she served as Residential Life
Coordinator at Eastern Washington University for four years. Over her
seven years of professional, live-in experience, she has supervised
over 85 Resident Advisors/Community Advisors. Faye will earn her Master’s
of Business Administration from California State University, Chico in
May 2009 and received her Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration
from The University of Montana.