Residence
Life Staff Member or Late Night Minister?
By James Puglisi,
Pastoral Minister, All Saints High School
Its
Friday night, or perhaps the end of the day Friday afternoon. Near the
end of a long night of duty, or a long day in the office, one of your
residents knocks on the door. They plop down and begin some small talk,
but you sense there is something deeper going on. Finally, the question
comes, Do you think there is a God? You sense there is more
to this question than the philosophical conversation topic that pops up
from time to time in the course of discussions with residents. Many thoughts
start going through your mind all of a sudden. Do I believe in God? Am
I allowed to talk about this with a student? I am not the same religion,
what could I tell them?
The topic
of religion had been a taboo topic on college campuses for quite awhile,
but in recent years, a new awareness and acceptance has developed for
the spirituality of students amongst student life professionals. There
are a growing numbers of presentations each year at events such as ACPA
and NASPA focusing on particular aspects of spirituality as part of the
holistic development of students and individuals. How do you, as a residence
life staff member approach the topic of religion and spirituality? Whether
you are at a state school, private four-year institution, or sectarian
related institution, the topic of religion and spirituality is unavoidable.
Like any
topic that we might be unfamiliar with, this topic often induces sweaty
palms and anxiety. I would offer that we all have a spiritual dimension,
whether we have identified it or not. We seek to answer the questions
of who we are, where did we come from, and where are we going? I have
found that the most useful approach in discussing issues of spirituality,
especially with a person I am not necessarily familiar with, is to approach
the interaction as a cross-cultural experience. Whether we are in a simple
discussion that focuses around issues of faith and religion, or find ourselves
with a student facing an inner conflict, we must first seek to understand
what is the foundation they are working from.
The heart
of a persons spirituality can be found in their stories. All expressions
of religion and spirituality use stories. Each person draws from their
experiences, shaping who they are, regardless of their denominational
or faith background. The only way to find out what those stories are is
to allow them to be told. To actively seek them out. We understand their
stories because they often connect and parallel our own stories.
Issues of
religion and spirituality are one layer of a persons social, personal,
and cultural development. You will find it helpful to have gained some
clarity about your own experience and level of spiritual development.
What are your stories? Have you been hurt by issues of religion? Do you
find the idea of God hard to swallow? Have you been raised in the church
and cant understand someone not acknowledging God. Whatever, it
is important that you are in touch with your own experiences so that you
can avoid imposing those experiences upon your resident. Avoid talking
about your own similar experience, especially if it is going to be followed
by words of wisdom. You are not qualified for pastoral counseling. Remember,
most people just want to think out loud for a bit.
The techniques
of a counseling session are not much different than those used to engage
in the topic of spirituality with an individual. Active listening is the
first key essential. The questions that are asked are those that help
the individual to articulate what they are trying to say, or expresses
what they believe. The role of a residence life staff member is not to
solve the problem, or direct the person in one way or another. The role
of staff is to provide a safe space for each individual, regardless of
their background. Issues of spirituality and religion get at the core
of who a person often is. It is affected by belief, tradition, culture,
and most importantly, family. All these influence, especially family must
be delicately considered.
All religious
traditions have methods and techniques to assist in the development of
an individuals spirituality. St. Ignatius, founder of the Jesuits
of the Catholic Church offers what is called the Examen that
is exercised on a daily basis. It is very similar to some of the techniques
used by the Buddhist tradition. There are three steps taken daily. Regardless
of your background, the examen is an exercise that can be modified and
embraced by anyone in light of his or her own experience. The first step
for Ignatius would be to ask for Gods presence. You might also seek
to experience the calm of your surroundings, or to seek a state of peaceful
reflection. The second step involves reflecting upon where you experienced
Gods presence and grace that day. You may simply just seek to remember
when in the day you experience a moment of joy or peace. The final step
would be to reflect how you worked against God in your treatment of others
and yourself that day. You would then either seek Gods forgiveness,
or reflect on how you might modify your behavior in the future. Again,
you might just reflect upon whom you might have harmed that day with a
word or a deed. This is but one means in which a person might seek to
explore their experiences on a daily basis.
It is important
that you also remember that we all have limitations. There are many resources
that are available to staff to assist in facilitating the spiritual development
of students. Check with your campus ministry office or your counseling
center for some guidance. Just as you should read a book before you recommend
it to someone, you should know who it is that you are referring someone
to, or have good references. These are issues that get at the core of
an individual. The wrong person or the wrong message could affect an individual
for a long time afterward.
Spirituality
is an integral part of a persons development. You, as a representative
of residence life, are in a prime position of responsibility on the front
line. It is a place that stretches one, but the rewards of being a part
of a persons positive development are the pay-off for many late
nights of residence hall duty or extra hours in the office on the job.
About the Author
James Puglisi
has spent the last 11 years in higher education in the areas of campus
ministry, residence life, student activities, campus diversity, community
organizing, instructor, and coach. He possesses a Master of Arts in Higher
Education and a Master of Arts in Applied Theology. He is currently serving
as a Pastoral Minister at All Saints High School in Bay City, MI.